The importance of agriculture growth on food security in selected middle-income countries: The case of Malaysia - Thailand

Syahiru Shafiai, Intan Maizura Abd Rashid, Miguel Angel Esquivias, Elsayed Elsiefy, Akhmad Jayadi, Syahril Iman Faisal, Nadia Ishak, Suzana Ab Rahman, Azman Mohd Yusof

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Countries with high levels of poverty and chronic malnutrition face constraints in developing the human capital necessary for sustainable growth. High poverty levels, inequality, and chronic malnutrition force governments to invest substantial short-term resources through social security networks and conditional cash transfers. According to the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization, a high malnutrition rate can contribute to a national loss of 4 to 5 per cent in the gross domestic product (GDP). Besides that, Food security carries significant benefits for human health and serves as the basis to achieve sustained economic growth as according to International Food Policy Research Institute. Efforts to promote food security must distinguish between short-term and medium-term measures and between countries with agricultural potential and without such potential. Furthermore, while high international food prices provide appropriate incentives for agricultural development, it would be misguided to expect that they will automatically result in an increase in agricultural output.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2nd International Recent Trends in Engineering, Advanced Computing and Technology Conference, RETREAT 2021
EditorsSyed Zulkarnain Syed Idrus Al-Saggoff, Mohd Helmy Abd Wahab, Wan Azani Wan Mustafa, Mohd Aminudin Jamlos
PublisherAmerican Institute of Physics Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9780735445468
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 12 Jun 2023
Event2nd International Recent Trends in Engineering, Advanced Computing and Technology Conference, RETREAT 2021 - Virtual, Online
Duration: 1 Dec 20213 Dec 2021

Publication series

NameAIP Conference Proceedings
Volume2608
ISSN (Print)0094-243X
ISSN (Electronic)1551-7616

Conference

Conference2nd International Recent Trends in Engineering, Advanced Computing and Technology Conference, RETREAT 2021
CityVirtual, Online
Period1/12/213/12/21

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'The importance of agriculture growth on food security in selected middle-income countries: The case of Malaysia - Thailand'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this