TY - JOUR
T1 - The densitometric analysis of protein pattern in cleft lip and palate patients
AU - Iskandar, Regina Purnama Dewi
AU - Proboningrat, Annise
AU - Fadholly, Amaq
AU - Narmada, Ida Bagus
AU - Nidom, Chairul Anwar
AU - Sudjarwo, Sri Agus
N1 - Funding Information:
We would like to thank the Ministry of Research, Technology, and Higher Education (KEMENRISTEKDIKTI) of The Republic of Indonesia, which supported authors to conduct this study through PMDSU Grant Funds, contract no. 1341/UN3.14/ LT/2018.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 Journal of International Society of Preventive and Community Dentistry.
PY - 2019/5/1
Y1 - 2019/5/1
N2 - Objectives: Cleft lip and palate (CLP) belongs to the congenital anomaly that is clinically seen as cleft in lip, alveolar bone, palate, and nasal septum. The patients suffer from esthetic and various functional defects. CLP is resulted from impaired palatogenesis during the embryonic phase. The etiology of CLP is influenced by genetic, environmental, and combination of both. According to the literature, CLP is highly associated with defect in interferon regulatory factor 6 (IRF6) and poliovirus receptor-like (PVRL1) genes. The present study aimed to investigate the total protein profile and to identify protein IRF6 and PVRL1 in plasma of CLP patients. Materials and Methods: Dot-Blot analysis was performed to identify protein target of IRF6 and PVRL1. Sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis was performed in gel concentration 12% using plasma of CLP patients, their parents, and control population. The gels were stained by Coomassie blue afterward. Gels were analyzed through ImageLab 5.2.1 software. Results: The intensity of major bands in CLP patients was darker than control group, but remains similar to the parents group. The target protein IRF6 and PVRL1 were positively identified through Dot-Blot. Retardation factor value was significantly different in major bands of CLP patients compared to control group. Conclusion: There pattern of protein profile in CLP patients was different compared to non-CLP.
AB - Objectives: Cleft lip and palate (CLP) belongs to the congenital anomaly that is clinically seen as cleft in lip, alveolar bone, palate, and nasal septum. The patients suffer from esthetic and various functional defects. CLP is resulted from impaired palatogenesis during the embryonic phase. The etiology of CLP is influenced by genetic, environmental, and combination of both. According to the literature, CLP is highly associated with defect in interferon regulatory factor 6 (IRF6) and poliovirus receptor-like (PVRL1) genes. The present study aimed to investigate the total protein profile and to identify protein IRF6 and PVRL1 in plasma of CLP patients. Materials and Methods: Dot-Blot analysis was performed to identify protein target of IRF6 and PVRL1. Sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis was performed in gel concentration 12% using plasma of CLP patients, their parents, and control population. The gels were stained by Coomassie blue afterward. Gels were analyzed through ImageLab 5.2.1 software. Results: The intensity of major bands in CLP patients was darker than control group, but remains similar to the parents group. The target protein IRF6 and PVRL1 were positively identified through Dot-Blot. Retardation factor value was significantly different in major bands of CLP patients compared to control group. Conclusion: There pattern of protein profile in CLP patients was different compared to non-CLP.
KW - Cleft lip and palate
KW - interferon regulatory factor 6
KW - poliovirus receptor-like
KW - sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85067211881&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.4103/jispcd.JISPCD-388-18
DO - 10.4103/jispcd.JISPCD-388-18
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85067211881
SN - 2231-0762
VL - 9
SP - 240
EP - 244
JO - Journal of International Society of Preventive and Community Dentistry
JF - Journal of International Society of Preventive and Community Dentistry
IS - 3
ER -