Segmentation System of Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) Subtypes on Microscopic Blood Smear Image

Nur Khomairoh, Riyanto Sigit, Tri Harsono, Yetti Hernaningsih, Anwar Anwar

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

4 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Leukemia is a blood cancer that attacks human white blood cells. This disease is divided into four types, including Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML). AML is the most common type of acute leukemia, and it has eight types of subtypes distinguished by the level of cell maturation. Medical personnel determines the type of AML based on microscopic images of blood cell smears that contain white blood cells, red blood cells, and pieces of blood. This research builds a segmentation system that can determine the boundary of an object with the surrounding area, where the object sought is white blood cells contained in microscopic images of blood cell smears. White blood cells are sought based on ROI using the Haar Cascade Classifier, and then segmentation is carried out on the nucleus and cytoplasm. AML sub-Types used as objects in this study are M4, M5, and M7. Based on the results of experimental data on the segmentation system, the nucleus segmentation in each cell of M4, M5, and M7 with an accuracy of 87.5%, 90.4%, 84.6% in sequence, and the results of cytoplasm segmentation are 75%, 71.4%, and 80.76%, respectively.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationIES 2020 - International Electronics Symposium
Subtitle of host publicationThe Role of Autonomous and Intelligent Systems for Human Life and Comfort
EditorsAndhik Ampuh Yunanto, Hendhi Hermawan, Mu'arifin Mu'arifin, Tri Hadiah Muliawati, Putu Agus Mahadi Putra, Farida Gamar, Mohamad Ridwan, Artiarini Kusuma N
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages565-570
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781728195308
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2020
Externally publishedYes
Event2020 International Electronics Symposium, IES 2020 - Surabaya, Indonesia
Duration: 29 Sept 202030 Sept 2020

Publication series

NameIES 2020 - International Electronics Symposium: The Role of Autonomous and Intelligent Systems for Human Life and Comfort

Conference

Conference2020 International Electronics Symposium, IES 2020
Country/TerritoryIndonesia
CitySurabaya
Period29/09/2030/09/20

Keywords

  • Acute Myeloid Leukemia
  • Haar Cascade Classifier
  • blood smear image
  • segmentation

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