TY - JOUR
T1 - Screening of Selected Stingless Bee Honey Varieties for ACE2-Spike Protein-Binding Inhibition Activity
T2 - A Potential Preventive Medicine Against SARS-Cov-2 Infection
AU - Arung, Enos Tangke
AU - Ramadhan, Rico
AU - Mandzilkh, Liidza Diana
AU - Santoso, Prasetia Aktavinaldy
AU - Matsumoto, Masako
AU - Nagata, Maki
AU - Kusuma, Irawan Wijaya
AU - Paramita, Swandari
AU - Sukemi,
AU - Yadi,
AU - Takemoto, Naomichi
AU - Amen, Yhiya
AU - Syafrizal,
AU - Shimizu, Kuniyoshi
AU - Tandirogang, Nataniel
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2022, Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia. All rights reserved.
PY - 2022
Y1 - 2022
N2 - The broader objective of this study is to identify natural materials that might inhibit the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. We have focused on stingless bee honey, which has a unique taste that is both sweet and sour and sometimes bitter. We screened 12 samples of honey from 11 species of stingless bees using an angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2)-spike protein-binding assay and phytochemical analysis. Ten of the samples showed inhibition above 50% in this assay system. Most of the honey contained tannins, alkaloids, flavonoids, triterpenoids, carotenoids and carbohydrates. Our findings in this in vitro study showed that honey from stingless bees may have a potent effect against SARS-CoV-2 infection by inhibiting the ACE2-spike protein-binding.
AB - The broader objective of this study is to identify natural materials that might inhibit the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. We have focused on stingless bee honey, which has a unique taste that is both sweet and sour and sometimes bitter. We screened 12 samples of honey from 11 species of stingless bees using an angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2)-spike protein-binding assay and phytochemical analysis. Ten of the samples showed inhibition above 50% in this assay system. Most of the honey contained tannins, alkaloids, flavonoids, triterpenoids, carotenoids and carbohydrates. Our findings in this in vitro study showed that honey from stingless bees may have a potent effect against SARS-CoV-2 infection by inhibiting the ACE2-spike protein-binding.
KW - ACE2-spike protein-binding
KW - SARS-CoV-2
KW - honey
KW - phytochemical
KW - stingless bee
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85140894925&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.21315/mjms2022.29.5.15
DO - 10.21315/mjms2022.29.5.15
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85140894925
SN - 1394-195X
VL - 29
SP - 146
EP - 153
JO - Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences
JF - Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences
IS - 5
ER -