TY - JOUR
T1 - META-ANALYSIS STUDY
T2 - ENVIRONMENTAL RISK FACTORS OF TUBERCULOSIS (TB)
AU - Jannah, Ratih Zahratul
AU - Azizah, R.
AU - Jalaludin, Juliana Binti
AU - Sulistyorini, Lilis
AU - Lestari, Kusuma Scorpia
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan all right reserved.
PY - 2023/4/29
Y1 - 2023/4/29
N2 - Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is a major cause of global health problems. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the risk factors of the physical environment in terms of ventilation, home density, and lighting, as well as to test their sensitivity to TB. Methods: The Meta-Analysis method was used with the PICOS technique, and a total of 11 articles were obtained through Google Scholar and Science Direct. Results and Discussions: The meta-analysis showed that home density posed the highest risk among the physical environment variables with a pooled PR = e1.33 = 3.781 (95% CI 1.10 – 1.56). Furthermore, the results were relatively on the variable of ownership and home density, and unstable on the lighting. Conclusion: Based on the results, home density had the highest risk among the physical environment variable. Therefore, the community is advised to improve promotive services by providing information related to TB, such as healthy homes and fulfilling requirements.
AB - Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is a major cause of global health problems. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the risk factors of the physical environment in terms of ventilation, home density, and lighting, as well as to test their sensitivity to TB. Methods: The Meta-Analysis method was used with the PICOS technique, and a total of 11 articles were obtained through Google Scholar and Science Direct. Results and Discussions: The meta-analysis showed that home density posed the highest risk among the physical environment variables with a pooled PR = e1.33 = 3.781 (95% CI 1.10 – 1.56). Furthermore, the results were relatively on the variable of ownership and home density, and unstable on the lighting. Conclusion: Based on the results, home density had the highest risk among the physical environment variable. Therefore, the community is advised to improve promotive services by providing information related to TB, such as healthy homes and fulfilling requirements.
KW - Physical environment
KW - Risk factors
KW - Tuberculosis
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85175087746&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.20473/jkl.v15i2.2023.84-91
DO - 10.20473/jkl.v15i2.2023.84-91
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85175087746
SN - 1829-7285
VL - 15
SP - 84
EP - 91
JO - Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan
JF - Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan
IS - 2
ER -
