TY - JOUR
T1 - In vivo study of sealing capability of raw propolis extract and calcium hydroxide on dentin surface
AU - Roelianto, Muhamad
AU - Wahjuningrum, Dian Agustin
AU - Pamungkas, Yusuf Bagus
AU - Zubaidah, Nanik
AU - Permatasari, Ryza Indah
AU - Dianti, Eska
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 Roelianto et al.
PY - 2020
Y1 - 2020
N2 - Aim: This research aimed to investigate the differences in the sealing capability of propolis extracts and Ca(OH)2 on dentin surfaces. Materials and Methods: Eighteen mandible incisors of Wistar rats were prepared at a depth of 0.5 mm after which they were randomly divided into 3 groups (n=6) including control (C), pulp-capped with Ca(OH)2 group (P1), and indirect pulp-capped with propolis extract group (P2). All the cavities were sealed with glass ionomer restorative cement. Moreover, the sections of the teeth were obtained after six Wistar Rats from each group were sacrificed on the second day after treatment. The rats’ incisors were cleaved transver-sally to the area where Ca(OH)2 and propolis extract bonded with dentin for the SEM (scanning electron microscope) analysis and examined using microphotographs test with 5000x magnification. All the samples were measured and examined with spectrophotometry test to determine the bonding distance between Ca(OH)2 and dentin, as well as propolis extract and dentin. The result from the two tests was analyzed with SPSS using an independent t-test at p <0.05. Results: There were significant differences between the calcium hydroxide and propolis extract groups (p<0.05) based on the results obtained in the form of spectrums chemical functional groups of spectrophotometry examination. No new chemical bonding or com-pound was also observed to have been formed between propolis extract with dentin as well as calcium hydroxide with dentin. Conclusion: The adaptation or sealing capability of propolis extract was found to be better than calcium hydroxide to the dentin surface.
AB - Aim: This research aimed to investigate the differences in the sealing capability of propolis extracts and Ca(OH)2 on dentin surfaces. Materials and Methods: Eighteen mandible incisors of Wistar rats were prepared at a depth of 0.5 mm after which they were randomly divided into 3 groups (n=6) including control (C), pulp-capped with Ca(OH)2 group (P1), and indirect pulp-capped with propolis extract group (P2). All the cavities were sealed with glass ionomer restorative cement. Moreover, the sections of the teeth were obtained after six Wistar Rats from each group were sacrificed on the second day after treatment. The rats’ incisors were cleaved transver-sally to the area where Ca(OH)2 and propolis extract bonded with dentin for the SEM (scanning electron microscope) analysis and examined using microphotographs test with 5000x magnification. All the samples were measured and examined with spectrophotometry test to determine the bonding distance between Ca(OH)2 and dentin, as well as propolis extract and dentin. The result from the two tests was analyzed with SPSS using an independent t-test at p <0.05. Results: There were significant differences between the calcium hydroxide and propolis extract groups (p<0.05) based on the results obtained in the form of spectrums chemical functional groups of spectrophotometry examination. No new chemical bonding or com-pound was also observed to have been formed between propolis extract with dentin as well as calcium hydroxide with dentin. Conclusion: The adaptation or sealing capability of propolis extract was found to be better than calcium hydroxide to the dentin surface.
KW - Calcium hydroxide
KW - Propolis
KW - Pulp capping
KW - Scanning electron microscope
KW - Sealing ability
KW - Spectrophotometry
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85090253560&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.2147/CCIDE.S243714
DO - 10.2147/CCIDE.S243714
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85090253560
SN - 1179-1357
VL - 12
SP - 335
EP - 341
JO - Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry
JF - Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry
ER -