Abstract
Calcium phosphates (CP) have been synthesized by sol-gel method in various calcium to phosphorus molar ratio and calcination temperatures. The objective of this study was to understand the influence of molar ratio Ca/P and calcination temperature on crystalline phase of CP. Sol-gel synthesis of calcium phosphates have been performed at room temperature by mixing calcium nitrate and phosphoric acid at Ca/P molar ratio 1.0, 1.3 and 1.5. Gel of synthesis products were dried at 110°C to produce powder then measured by thermal analysis of Differential Scanning Calorimetry-Thermogravimetric Analysis (DSC-TGA). Powders of CP were calcined at 110, 400 and 600°C based on thermal analysis result. Crystalline phase and chemical bonds of calcined CP powders were characterized by X-Ray Diffractometer (XRD) and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrophotometer (FTIR).
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 012001 |
| Journal | IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science |
| Volume | 217 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 9 Jan 2019 |
| Event | 2nd International Conference on Collaboration Seminar of Chemistry and Industry, CoSCI 2018, in conjunction with 23rd Indonesian Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, ISBMB 2018 - Surabaya, Indonesia Duration: 11 Oct 2018 → 12 Oct 2018 |
Keywords
- Calcination Temperature
- Calcium Phosphates
- Molar Ratio
- Sol-Gel