TY - JOUR
T1 - Dietary supplements of herbs and lactic acid bacteria to improve the quality of fish sperm exposed to mercury
AU - Hayati, Alfiah
AU - Rohmi, Fazrin Nur
AU - Fikriyah, Nur Aini
AU - Saba, Alfira Fairuzus
AU - Nurhariyati, Tri
AU - Supriyanto, Agus
AU - Ayubu, Adamu
N1 - Funding Information:
The authors would like to thank the Faculty of Science and Technology, Airlangga University, Indonesia, which provided funding for Higher Educa-
Publisher Copyright:
© EM International.
PY - 2020/6
Y1 - 2020/6
N2 - Water pollution by heavy metals waste from industries, agriculture, and other human activities affects the reproductive health of aquatic biota, especially freshwater fish. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the potential of various herbal plants and lactic acid bacteria to improve the quality of sperm of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) contaminated with mercury (Hg). A total of 36 mature male gonad fish, received various treatments by distinguishing three types of Hg doses (0, 0.1, and 0.5 ppm) and six kinds of feed, namely commercial feed; commercial feed mix with a suspension consortium composed of a lactic acid bacterium (LAB) 100 mL/kg of feed, pure vitamin C 100 mg/kg of feed, I. aquatica powder 15%, A. sativum powder 3.2%, and fermentation powder O. sativa Bran 10%. The results of the study showed that supplementation of dietary supplements did not alter fish GSI, except for A. sativum supplements which significantly reduced GSI; increases the duration of motility and viability of fish sperm exposed to Hg.
AB - Water pollution by heavy metals waste from industries, agriculture, and other human activities affects the reproductive health of aquatic biota, especially freshwater fish. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the potential of various herbal plants and lactic acid bacteria to improve the quality of sperm of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) contaminated with mercury (Hg). A total of 36 mature male gonad fish, received various treatments by distinguishing three types of Hg doses (0, 0.1, and 0.5 ppm) and six kinds of feed, namely commercial feed; commercial feed mix with a suspension consortium composed of a lactic acid bacterium (LAB) 100 mL/kg of feed, pure vitamin C 100 mg/kg of feed, I. aquatica powder 15%, A. sativum powder 3.2%, and fermentation powder O. sativa Bran 10%. The results of the study showed that supplementation of dietary supplements did not alter fish GSI, except for A. sativum supplements which significantly reduced GSI; increases the duration of motility and viability of fish sperm exposed to Hg.
KW - A. sativum
KW - Fish
KW - I. aquatica
KW - Lactic acid bacteria
KW - O. sativa Bran
KW - Sperm quality
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85091720205&partnerID=8YFLogxK
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85091720205
SN - 0971-765X
VL - 26
SP - S160-S164
JO - Ecology, Environment and Conservation
JF - Ecology, Environment and Conservation
ER -