TY - JOUR
T1 - Cellulolytic Fungi Isolation and Identification from Fermetoge, Cattle Feed Composed of Fermented Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) and Corn (Zea mays) Cob
AU - Isnawati, I.
AU - Ni'matuzahroh,
AU - Surtiningsih, T.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.
PY - 2020/7/23
Y1 - 2020/7/23
N2 - Fermetoge is fermented feed produced from fermentation of water hyacinth and corn cob mixture, commonly used as cattle feed in East Java, Indonesia. Fermetoge is composed of these cellulose-contained materials easily degraded by cellulase enzymes produced by fungi during fermentation. This study was aimed to isolate fungi from Fermetoge and screen their ability in degrading cellulose. Ten fungi isolates were found from fermetoge, three out of which indicated high cellulolytic activity. The three of them were identified based on partial ITS 1 and ITS 4 gene sequencing as Rhizophus stolonifer, Aspergillus fumigatus, and Penicillium sp., with similarity level of 95%, 100%, and 89% respectively. Isolation and identification of fungi from fermetoge can give insight into cellulose-degrading fungi species to be studied for further developing starter culture and improving the quality of starter-base fermented feed.
AB - Fermetoge is fermented feed produced from fermentation of water hyacinth and corn cob mixture, commonly used as cattle feed in East Java, Indonesia. Fermetoge is composed of these cellulose-contained materials easily degraded by cellulase enzymes produced by fungi during fermentation. This study was aimed to isolate fungi from Fermetoge and screen their ability in degrading cellulose. Ten fungi isolates were found from fermetoge, three out of which indicated high cellulolytic activity. The three of them were identified based on partial ITS 1 and ITS 4 gene sequencing as Rhizophus stolonifer, Aspergillus fumigatus, and Penicillium sp., with similarity level of 95%, 100%, and 89% respectively. Isolation and identification of fungi from fermetoge can give insight into cellulose-degrading fungi species to be studied for further developing starter culture and improving the quality of starter-base fermented feed.
KW - Fermetoge
KW - cellulolytic activity
KW - cellulose-degrading fungi
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85088976831&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1088/1742-6596/1569/4/042082
DO - 10.1088/1742-6596/1569/4/042082
M3 - Conference article
AN - SCOPUS:85088976831
SN - 1742-6588
VL - 1569
JO - Journal of Physics: Conference Series
JF - Journal of Physics: Conference Series
IS - 4
M1 - 042082
T2 - 3rd International Conference on Science and Technology 2019, ICST 2019
Y2 - 17 October 2019 through 18 October 2019
ER -