TY - GEN
T1 - Adsorptive Hemodialysis Membrane for Creatinine Removal
AU - Saiful, Saiful
AU - Imanda, Maya Rizki
AU - Mardiana, Lidya
AU - Khairi, Khairi
AU - Rahmi, Rahmi
AU - Raharjo, Yanuardi
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 American Institute of Physics Inc.. All rights reserved.
PY - 2022/1/25
Y1 - 2022/1/25
N2 - Blood purification is essential in the medical field to separate and eliminate toxins and impurities in the bloodstream. To eliminate all the toxic substances in the body, the hemodialysis membrane must have adsorption properties to adsorb all the toxins that cannot be removed by diffusion through the membrane pore. A hemodialysis membrane of chitosan starch without crosslinking and crosslinking has been made to separate creatinine compounds. Chitosan-starch crosslink membranes are made using glutaraldehyde as a crosslinking agent. Chitosan-starch membrane without crosslinking has a tensile strength of l0.07 kgf/mm2, while the membrane of crosslinked chitosan has a better tensile strength of 66.79 kgf/mm2. The chitosan-starch membrane without crosslinking has clean water fluxes of 9l, 60 L/m2 hour, while the chitosan-starch membrane crosslinking has water fluxes of 89.l7 L/m2 hour. Chitosan-starch membrane without crosslinking can remove creatinine of 6.427 mg Crt/gram membrane where the amount removed by adsorption reaches 3.828 mg Crt/g membrane. Chitosan-starch crosslinked membrane can remove creatinine of 5,682 mg Crtgram membrane with the amount removed by adsorption reaching 3.589 mgCrt/gram membrane. Chitosan-starch hemodialysis membranes can remove creatinine through a combination of adsorption and diffusion in one step.
AB - Blood purification is essential in the medical field to separate and eliminate toxins and impurities in the bloodstream. To eliminate all the toxic substances in the body, the hemodialysis membrane must have adsorption properties to adsorb all the toxins that cannot be removed by diffusion through the membrane pore. A hemodialysis membrane of chitosan starch without crosslinking and crosslinking has been made to separate creatinine compounds. Chitosan-starch crosslink membranes are made using glutaraldehyde as a crosslinking agent. Chitosan-starch membrane without crosslinking has a tensile strength of l0.07 kgf/mm2, while the membrane of crosslinked chitosan has a better tensile strength of 66.79 kgf/mm2. The chitosan-starch membrane without crosslinking has clean water fluxes of 9l, 60 L/m2 hour, while the chitosan-starch membrane crosslinking has water fluxes of 89.l7 L/m2 hour. Chitosan-starch membrane without crosslinking can remove creatinine of 6.427 mg Crt/gram membrane where the amount removed by adsorption reaches 3.828 mg Crt/g membrane. Chitosan-starch crosslinked membrane can remove creatinine of 5,682 mg Crtgram membrane with the amount removed by adsorption reaching 3.589 mgCrt/gram membrane. Chitosan-starch hemodialysis membranes can remove creatinine through a combination of adsorption and diffusion in one step.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85147271705&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1063/5.0103753
DO - 10.1063/5.0103753
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85147271705
T3 - AIP Conference Proceedings
BT - 8th International Conference and Workshop on Basic and Applied Science, ICOWOBAS 2021
A2 - Wibowo, Anjar Tri
A2 - Mardianto, M. Fariz Fadillah
A2 - Rulaningtyas, Riries
A2 - Sakti, Satya Candra Wibawa
A2 - Imron, Muhammad Fauzul
A2 - Ramadhan, Rico
PB - American Institute of Physics Inc.
T2 - 8th International Conference and Workshop on Basic and Applied Science, ICOWOBAS 2021
Y2 - 25 August 2021 through 26 August 2021
ER -