Accumulation of Cd2+ and Pb2+ in the suspension cultures of Agave amaniensis and Costus speciosus and the determination of the culture's growth and phytosteroid content

Sugijanto Kartosentono, Sinar Suryawati, Gunawan Indrayanto, Noor Cholies Zaini

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Cell suspension cultures of Agave amaniensis and Costus speciosus were grown in media containing Cd2+ up to 25 and 20 mg l-1 respectively, and Pb2+ up to 40 mg l-1. The cultures hyper-accumulated Cd2+ up to 900 and 530 μg g-1 and Pb2+ up to 1390 and 1170 μg g-1 dry wt. in their respective biomasses. Increasing Pb2+ up to 30 mg l-1 increased the biomass production and total sitosterol content of Costus speciosus by up to 1.7- and 1.3-fold, respectively.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)687-690
Number of pages4
JournalBiotechnology Letters
Volume24
Issue number9
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2002

Keywords

  • Agave amaniensis
  • Costus speciosus
  • Heavy metals
  • Hecogenin
  • Sitosterol

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