A Review of Radars to Detect Survivors Buried Under Earthquake Rubble

Wahyu Sujatmiko; Rizki P. Prastio; Donny Danudirdjo; Andriyan B. Suksmono

doi:10.1109/ICICI-BME.2017.8537738

A Review of Radars to Detect Survivors Buried Under Earthquake Rubble

Wahyu Sujatmiko, Rizki P. Prastio, Donny Danudirdjo, Andriyan B. Suksmono

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

6 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In recent years, researcher develops radar to detect survivors buried under earthquake rubble. They choose this technology for its ability of electromagnetic waves to penetrate the building material. Electromagnetic waves radiation from the radar will pass through the building debris to a buried human subject reflect the signal. The electromagnetic wave propagation is influenced by two constants that are relative dielectric permittivity and electrical conductivity of the materials. Reflection signal from a buried human subject and surrounding environmental objects or clutter will be received by the radar again for further processing. This review discusses several types of radar used to detect survivors buried under the building rubble and the effect of that rubble on the electromagnetic waves of the radar. Review from several papers concluded that FMCW and SFCW radars are the two most appropriate to detect survivor under the rubble. While the most widely used frequencies is between 100 MHz - 3 GHz.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Proceedings of 2017 5th International Conference on Instrumentation, Communications, Information Technology, and Biomedical Engineering, ICICI-BME 2017
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages	309-313
Number of pages	5
ISBN (Electronic)	9781538634554
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1109/ICICI-BME.2017.8537738
Publication status	Published - 15 Nov 2018
Externally published	Yes
Event	5th International Conference on Instrumentation, Communications, Information Technology, and Biomedical Engineering, ICICI-BME 2017 - Bandung, Indonesia Duration: 6 Nov 2017 → 7 Nov 2017

Publication series

Name	Proceedings of 2017 5th International Conference on Instrumentation, Communications, Information Technology, and Biomedical Engineering, ICICI-BME 2017

Conference

Conference	5th International Conference on Instrumentation, Communications, Information Technology, and Biomedical Engineering, ICICI-BME 2017
Country/Territory	Indonesia
City	Bandung
Period	6/11/17 → 7/11/17

Keywords

FMCW
SFCW
clutter
electrical conductivity
electromagnetic wave
radar
relative dielectric permittivity

Access to Document

10.1109/ICICI-BME.2017.8537738

Cite this

Sujatmiko, W., Prastio, R. P., Danudirdjo, D., & Suksmono, A. B. (2018). A Review of Radars to Detect Survivors Buried Under Earthquake Rubble. In Proceedings of 2017 5th International Conference on Instrumentation, Communications, Information Technology, and Biomedical Engineering, ICICI-BME 2017 (pp. 309-313). Article 8537738 (Proceedings of 2017 5th International Conference on Instrumentation, Communications, Information Technology, and Biomedical Engineering, ICICI-BME 2017). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICICI-BME.2017.8537738

Sujatmiko, Wahyu ; Prastio, Rizki P. ; Danudirdjo, Donny et al. / A Review of Radars to Detect Survivors Buried Under Earthquake Rubble. Proceedings of 2017 5th International Conference on Instrumentation, Communications, Information Technology, and Biomedical Engineering, ICICI-BME 2017. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2018. pp. 309-313 (Proceedings of 2017 5th International Conference on Instrumentation, Communications, Information Technology, and Biomedical Engineering, ICICI-BME 2017).

@inproceedings{9368d8028cb347008b43a25244d1082e,

title = "A Review of Radars to Detect Survivors Buried Under Earthquake Rubble",

abstract = "In recent years, researcher develops radar to detect survivors buried under earthquake rubble. They choose this technology for its ability of electromagnetic waves to penetrate the building material. Electromagnetic waves radiation from the radar will pass through the building debris to a buried human subject reflect the signal. The electromagnetic wave propagation is influenced by two constants that are relative dielectric permittivity and electrical conductivity of the materials. Reflection signal from a buried human subject and surrounding environmental objects or clutter will be received by the radar again for further processing. This review discusses several types of radar used to detect survivors buried under the building rubble and the effect of that rubble on the electromagnetic waves of the radar. Review from several papers concluded that FMCW and SFCW radars are the two most appropriate to detect survivor under the rubble. While the most widely used frequencies is between 100 MHz - 3 GHz.",

keywords = "FMCW, SFCW, clutter, electrical conductivity, electromagnetic wave, radar, relative dielectric permittivity",

author = "Wahyu Sujatmiko and Prastio, {Rizki P.} and Donny Danudirdjo and Suksmono, {Andriyan B.}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2017 IEEE.; 5th International Conference on Instrumentation, Communications, Information Technology, and Biomedical Engineering, ICICI-BME 2017 ; Conference date: 06-11-2017 Through 07-11-2017",

year = "2018",

month = nov,

day = "15",

doi = "10.1109/ICICI-BME.2017.8537738",

language = "English",

series = "Proceedings of 2017 5th International Conference on Instrumentation, Communications, Information Technology, and Biomedical Engineering, ICICI-BME 2017",

publisher = "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.",

pages = "309--313",

booktitle = "Proceedings of 2017 5th International Conference on Instrumentation, Communications, Information Technology, and Biomedical Engineering, ICICI-BME 2017",

address = "United States",

}

Sujatmiko, W, Prastio, RP, Danudirdjo, D & Suksmono, AB 2018, A Review of Radars to Detect Survivors Buried Under Earthquake Rubble. in Proceedings of 2017 5th International Conference on Instrumentation, Communications, Information Technology, and Biomedical Engineering, ICICI-BME 2017., 8537738, Proceedings of 2017 5th International Conference on Instrumentation, Communications, Information Technology, and Biomedical Engineering, ICICI-BME 2017, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., pp. 309-313, 5th International Conference on Instrumentation, Communications, Information Technology, and Biomedical Engineering, ICICI-BME 2017, Bandung, Indonesia, 6/11/17. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICICI-BME.2017.8537738

A Review of Radars to Detect Survivors Buried Under Earthquake Rubble. / Sujatmiko, Wahyu; Prastio, Rizki P.; Danudirdjo, Donny et al.
Proceedings of 2017 5th International Conference on Instrumentation, Communications, Information Technology, and Biomedical Engineering, ICICI-BME 2017. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2018. p. 309-313 8537738 (Proceedings of 2017 5th International Conference on Instrumentation, Communications, Information Technology, and Biomedical Engineering, ICICI-BME 2017).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

TY - GEN

T1 - A Review of Radars to Detect Survivors Buried Under Earthquake Rubble

AU - Sujatmiko, Wahyu

AU - Prastio, Rizki P.

AU - Danudirdjo, Donny

AU - Suksmono, Andriyan B.

PY - 2018/11/15

Y1 - 2018/11/15

N2 - In recent years, researcher develops radar to detect survivors buried under earthquake rubble. They choose this technology for its ability of electromagnetic waves to penetrate the building material. Electromagnetic waves radiation from the radar will pass through the building debris to a buried human subject reflect the signal. The electromagnetic wave propagation is influenced by two constants that are relative dielectric permittivity and electrical conductivity of the materials. Reflection signal from a buried human subject and surrounding environmental objects or clutter will be received by the radar again for further processing. This review discusses several types of radar used to detect survivors buried under the building rubble and the effect of that rubble on the electromagnetic waves of the radar. Review from several papers concluded that FMCW and SFCW radars are the two most appropriate to detect survivor under the rubble. While the most widely used frequencies is between 100 MHz - 3 GHz.

AB - In recent years, researcher develops radar to detect survivors buried under earthquake rubble. They choose this technology for its ability of electromagnetic waves to penetrate the building material. Electromagnetic waves radiation from the radar will pass through the building debris to a buried human subject reflect the signal. The electromagnetic wave propagation is influenced by two constants that are relative dielectric permittivity and electrical conductivity of the materials. Reflection signal from a buried human subject and surrounding environmental objects or clutter will be received by the radar again for further processing. This review discusses several types of radar used to detect survivors buried under the building rubble and the effect of that rubble on the electromagnetic waves of the radar. Review from several papers concluded that FMCW and SFCW radars are the two most appropriate to detect survivor under the rubble. While the most widely used frequencies is between 100 MHz - 3 GHz.

KW - FMCW

KW - SFCW

KW - clutter

KW - electrical conductivity

KW - electromagnetic wave

KW - radar

KW - relative dielectric permittivity

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85059427124&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1109/ICICI-BME.2017.8537738

DO - 10.1109/ICICI-BME.2017.8537738

M3 - Conference contribution

AN - SCOPUS:85059427124

T3 - Proceedings of 2017 5th International Conference on Instrumentation, Communications, Information Technology, and Biomedical Engineering, ICICI-BME 2017

SP - 309

EP - 313

BT - Proceedings of 2017 5th International Conference on Instrumentation, Communications, Information Technology, and Biomedical Engineering, ICICI-BME 2017

PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.

T2 - 5th International Conference on Instrumentation, Communications, Information Technology, and Biomedical Engineering, ICICI-BME 2017

Y2 - 6 November 2017 through 7 November 2017

ER -

Sujatmiko W, Prastio RP, Danudirdjo D, Suksmono AB. A Review of Radars to Detect Survivors Buried Under Earthquake Rubble. In Proceedings of 2017 5th International Conference on Instrumentation, Communications, Information Technology, and Biomedical Engineering, ICICI-BME 2017. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2018. p. 309-313. 8537738. (Proceedings of 2017 5th International Conference on Instrumentation, Communications, Information Technology, and Biomedical Engineering, ICICI-BME 2017). doi: 10.1109/ICICI-BME.2017.8537738

A Review of Radars to Detect Survivors Buried Under Earthquake Rubble

Abstract

Publication series

Conference

Keywords

Access to Document

Fingerprint

Cite this