TY - JOUR
T1 - A Review of Livestock-Associated Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (LA-MRSA) on Bovine Mastitis
AU - Khairullah, Aswin Rafif
AU - Ramandinianto, Sancaka Cashyer
AU - Effendi, Mustofa Helmi
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 EManuscript Technologies. All rights reserved.
PY - 2020/8
Y1 - 2020/8
N2 - Bovine mastitis is a disease in dairy cows that can cause productivity losses in the form of decreased quality and quantity of milk production. Staphylococcus aureus is the main pathogenic bacterium among a variety of bacteria that are responsible for mastitis cases in dairy cows. Staphylococcus aureus which is resistant to methicillin or known as Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is resistant to most β-lactam antibiotics. Livestock associated-methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (LA-MRSA) is a global threat to the health of livestock and humans. This bacterial strain is responsible for a variety of diseases ranging from superficial skin infections to life-threatening diseases. LA-MRSA isolates from both animals and humans are sensitive to vancomycin antibiotics. In addition, LA-MRSA isolates were also sensitive to linezolid, amikacin, and teicoplanin. Prevention of LA-MRSA transmission can be done by improving the biosecurity and environmental cleanliness of dairy cattle pens, as well as regulating animal and human health care regularly.
AB - Bovine mastitis is a disease in dairy cows that can cause productivity losses in the form of decreased quality and quantity of milk production. Staphylococcus aureus is the main pathogenic bacterium among a variety of bacteria that are responsible for mastitis cases in dairy cows. Staphylococcus aureus which is resistant to methicillin or known as Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is resistant to most β-lactam antibiotics. Livestock associated-methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (LA-MRSA) is a global threat to the health of livestock and humans. This bacterial strain is responsible for a variety of diseases ranging from superficial skin infections to life-threatening diseases. LA-MRSA isolates from both animals and humans are sensitive to vancomycin antibiotics. In addition, LA-MRSA isolates were also sensitive to linezolid, amikacin, and teicoplanin. Prevention of LA-MRSA transmission can be done by improving the biosecurity and environmental cleanliness of dairy cattle pens, as well as regulating animal and human health care regularly.
KW - Antibiotics resistance
KW - Bovine mastitis
KW - Human health
KW - LA-MRSA
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85090352634&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.31838/srp.2020.7.28
DO - 10.31838/srp.2020.7.28
M3 - Review article
AN - SCOPUS:85090352634
SN - 0975-8453
VL - 11
SP - 172
EP - 183
JO - Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy
JF - Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy
IS - 7
ER -